Tuesday 19 October 2021

Letter 110 Leave in Naples, Pompei and the Isle of Capri

 Letter No. 110
AUST. No 34171 
LAC Cooney, JF 
No. 3 Squadron
 R.A.A.F.,  
Cent. Medit. Forces

23rd  Nov ‘43

Dear Mum,

                  I have just finished writing you an airgraph & I am sending you this letter to tell you about our leave. Two of the five days were spent in travel to & from Naples but the three days we spent in Naples & Capri are the best I have had since I left home.

                  We left camp at 9 o’clock in the morning &B travelled over the Appenines, through Avellino to Naples. The trip in all was only about 110 miles but it took us over five & a half hours to get there. The road wound around over the mountains & at times we were in low gear for five & six miles at a stretch because the hills were so steep. The tops of most of the mountains poked out above the clouds & when we looked down it was very much the same as being in a plane. It was bitterly cold & I got a good dose of the ‘flu out of our trip home & at present I feel anything but fit.

                  We arrived in Naples at about a quarter to two & after booking in at our hotel we all went for a look around the town. From what we heard on the radio we expected to find it wrecked beyond recognition but there was very little damage considering the size of the town, only a couple of houses in each street were knocked down, that is not nearly as bad as we have seen over here.

                  We were rather tired afte our long trip & so we went to bed early & got up next morning about 7 o’clock & had breakfast. We took our own rations & cook with us from camp.

                  After breakfast we got in the trucks & travelled through Naples & down to Pompei. We stopped at Pompei for two hours to have a look around the old ruins but there was so much to see that two hours was not nearly long enough. I will have to go back on my fortnights leave. About two miles behind the ruins is Mt Vesuvius & it was belching smoke like an old factory chimney. There used to be a road running up to the top of the crater but after the eruption in 1940 the lava ran down the side & covered half of  the road & so now the only way to get to the top is to walk. That’s another place I must see when I go on leave again.

                  From Pompei we went to Sorrento, a very nice seaside town about 35 miles south of Naples & not far away from Salerno. We had a good feed of steak & eggs at Sorrento & at 1 o’clock caught the ferry for the Isle of Capri.

                  From Sorrento to Capri is about five miles but a very rough sea was running & the trip took us an hour & ten minutes & a good few of the boys were sick long before we reached the island.

                  As soon as we landed we were met by the owner of the hotel which the squadron had booked for us. From the wharf we went up to the town of Capri in the Funicular.

The Funicular is Capri’s tram & it is very much the same as the Scenic Railway in Katoomba except that it is much steeper.

From the terminus of the funicular we walked along the narrow, spotlessly clean paths to our hotel & then, after putting our things in our rooms, we went for a look around.

There are only two towns on the island, namely Capri & Anacapri. Both of these places are situated on the tops of the highest points of the island & from them we could see all of the island which is only about five miles long & a mile wide.

We wandered around until tea-time & then went back to the hotel where we sat down to another meal of steak etc. we had handed over our rations, which consisted of bully & meat & vegetables, to the cook at the hotel & in their place they gave us fresh meat, fresh fish etc & kept the tinned food.

Capri is one place that has not been altered at all by the war & all the shops were lit up & everything was just like a peace-time holiday resort & Capri is noted for being the playground for millionaires. I must say it felt good to walk around & pretend we were millionaires even if we didn’t have very much cash. No matter where we went for something to eat or drink, whether at our hotel or a cafĂ© or a bar, we had no sooner sat down than along would come three or four musicians playing a guitar, mandolin, violin & piano accordion & off they would go into some well known Italian song with one of them singing & these It is really can sing. Music with our meals is definitely good.

                  There is no beer left on the island but there was plenty of champagne, good wines, & all sorts of imported spirits & so the first night we just walked around looking in the shops & having an occasional drink.

I will send you a small booklet about Capri, in another envelope so if I mention any place you will be able to follow it on the map.

                  The next morning, after breakfast, we went down to Marina Grande & caught a rowing boat around the Blue Grotto or the Grotto Azzurra as it’s known in Italian. To try & describe this place would take too much writing so I will let you read about it in the booklet but I will say that I have never before seen anything more beautiful. We went in through a hole in the cliff face about 3ft 6” wide& 3 ft high & we were then in a huge cave about fifty yards in diameter & the water was a beautiful blue colour & it threw the light up on to the roof & gave everything a light blue hue. The trip to Capri was worth going on just to see the blue grotto & near it the Green Grotto. You would have to see it to realise its beauty.

                  We climbed up from the Blue Grotto to Anacapri & then caught a taxi back to Capri because the walk up was just about enough to discourage any more walking.

We lay down until dinner-time & after we had eaten 6 of us caught a taxi & went for a tour around the island, we went first to Anacapri then down to the Piccola Marina where we had a look through a beautiful mansion which is nearly completed for Monty Banks, Gracie Fields’ husband.

This house, so the builder told us, will cost £7,500. Most of the rocks for the home are cut out of the cliff face about 100 yards from the site & we were told that if it wasn’t for this the “home” would cost something around the tune of £12,000. That will give you some idea of what it is like. The war stopped work on it for a few years but things are underway again now.

After the trip we were standing in the main square when along came two very nice girls walking along, & as Dave & I were all for having some company for the rest of the afternoon, I said “Good Afternoon” in Iti. They turned around & said good afternoon in English & so we got talking to them. They were both English girls & they were in Capri when the war started & so they couldn’t get home again. We walked around all afternoon & then went back to the hotel for tea, taking the girls with us. That night the first English picture to be shown in Capri was on at the local cinema & so we went to see it. The show was “Sun Valley Serenade” with Sonia Henie & so a good night was had by us all. We took the girls home, met Mum & Dad & then had supper. Quite like home again.

                  The next morning we went to have a look around the monastery at Certosa. This monastery was built in 1600 & was still in good order. In the galleries were hanging hundreds of priceless paintings by old masters which had been brought over from Rome & Naples so they wouldn’t be damaged by the war.

                  The next morning we went to the Grotto Meravigliosa. This place is like a miniature Jeno;an Cabes but it was wrecked by the Huns before we came along & asked them to move on a bit. They had cut off all the stalactites & sent them home to the museums in Germany.

                  It seems that wherever we go we run into an Australian woman. First it was in Tunis & then we met another on the island. She was about the same age as the one we met in Tunis & she used to trot around the island like a two year old. To give you some idea of how old she is I will tell you that she left Aussie in her late twenties & had been living in Russia for some years when the last war broke out. She came to dinner a couple of times & really enjoyed herself. One day one of the boys gave her half a pound of tea because she said she hadn’t tasted any for about three years. The next day she told us  that as soon as she got home she made a big pot of tea & sat down & drank five cups straight off.

                  On our fourth morning we were up at 6 o’clock & “After bidding”, as James Fitzpatrick would say, “a very reluctant farewell to the beautiful Isle of Capri” we left again for Sorrento.

                  We had dinner in Naples & left for camp at 12 o’clock. It rained & snowed nearly all the way home & so we had to crawl nearly all the way with the result that we didn’t get home until 8.30.

                  Well, Mum, I’m back at camp again & looking forward to going on leave again.

Excuse the writing but I am writing this in bed because it is so cold.

 Give my  love to Dad, Bet & Leo.   

Lovingly Yours,

                                                                                          Frank

P.S. Hope you have sent the cash before the letter arrives home.   F

 

Letter 109 19 mths overseas & Rumors

 Letter No. 109
AUST. No 34171 
LAC Cooney, JF 
No. 3 Squadron 
R.A.A.F.,  
Cent. Medit. Forces

4th  Nov ‘43

 

Dear Mum,

                  I wrote to you yesterday but to-day some mail arrived. From you  I received letters No’s 87, 88 & 89. Also received one from Rex’s wife & one from Norm Dunn.

                  You certainly seem to be well in the wars these days. First it’s your knee & now it’s your ankle.

                  What Howard C (perhaps his Uncle Howard Cooney?) says about our beaut “Robert” doesn’t surprise me at all. I told the boys about it & we had a good laugh – also a few of the officers. By the way, our “Bobby” is now C.O. at Mildura & that is the station all members returning from this squadron are sent to get used to the bulldust of home stations after being free from that sort of thing for a couple of years.

                  The blue I had for you was lost somewhere in Tripoli when we were moving around so much. However, I should be able to get some for you over here. If so I will get some & send it to you.

                  Yesterday the crowd I came over with completed nineteen months overseas. I don’t know if it has seemed that long to you but to us the time seems to have flown. I don’t know if you read that piece in the papers about ground staff serving overseas could come home after two years but if you did you needn’t take any notice of it because we are here for the duration of this section of the war whether it lasts another two months or two years. There are a lot of bets placed in the squadron that it will all be over by next Easter. I hope so anyway.

Rumors are going around that the army we have been supporting since we started the push in Egypt will be pulled out shortly & be sent to England. If so it’s fairly certain that we will go with them because Monty gave us a talk some time ago & told us that wherever he took the 8th he would take our wing. I hope the rumor is true because I’ll never get another chance to see the world so I might as well see what I can while I’m over here.

The pilots told us yesterday that the hills about 20 miles further up this side of Italy are covered with snow & from the temperature today I don’t doubt it. The wind is as cold as a mother-in-law’s breath.

I still haven’t sent your parcels but will do so one of these days.

Well, Mum, that’s all for the present but I will write again soon.

                  Also received four bundles of papers in to-days mail. I always forget to mention them.

Much love to Dad, Betty & Leo.       

Lovingly Yours,

                                                                                          Frank

 

Letters 107, 108 Bari, Catching fowls and leave in Naples

  Letter No. 107
AUST. No 34171 
LAC Cooney, JF 
No. 3 Squadron 
R.A.A.F.,  Cent. Medit. Forces

29th October 1943

                       Dear Mum,

                                    I received an airgraph from you to-day which was sent on Sept 28th. Also received a cable from you & an airgraph from Norm Dunn. Cables are taking their time to get here nowadays because this one was sent on the 18th May which is over five months ago. The reason for the delay is that it was addressed to LAC. Turney & it has been laying in the sorting room at Auspost in Cairo. It was a cable to say you were sorry to hear Rex died etc.

Fancy Norm Dunn getting married again, but as he said you’re never too old to get caught. I must write to him as soon as I finish this & give him a dig for getting himself  caught the second time. He also told me that he was over to see you. As yet your letter telling me about his visit has not arrived.

            You must have given your leg a good knock when you fell, I hope it’s better by now.

I’m still waiting for a cable to say that the parcels I sent had arrived. They may take a bit longer than usual because I posted them at the New Zealand Club & they may have been sent to NZ first. I have just about given up hope of receiving the cake you sent with the last parcel of eats because the parcel arrived about a month ago & if the two were sent the same day the cake should be here by now. Still the mails are mixed up as much as anything.

No more room now so will close. Much love to Dad, Bet & Leo

                                                      Lovingly Yours,

                                                                  Frank

 

Letter No. 108

AUST. No 34171 LAC Cooney, JF No. 3 Squadron R.A.A.F.,  Cent. Medit. Forces

3rd Nov ‘43

Dear Mum,

I have been putting off writing for a few days in the hopes that some mail would arrive, but none has turned up  yet, so I had better try & scratch out a few lines even though news is as scarce as usual.

                  Leave to Naples & the Isle of Capri started yesterday. We are going in parties of twenty or thirty for five days at a time. The party which left yesterday are going to see if they can get a hotel in Naples for us to stop at. I don’t know if I’m going in the next party or the one after that but I will write & let you know how things are. If it’s as good as Bari I don’t think there will be any complaints from the boys because everyone enjoyed themselves in there.

                  I still have two parcels to send to you, one for Dad & one for you I will send them as soon as can get something to wrap them in.

I would have liked you to have seen the boys catching the fowls the other day. We chased them around for a long while but they were too swift for us so we armed ourselves with seven foot sticks of bamboo & then formed a ring around the unfortunate fowls & closed in on them. As they tried to run between two of us we  made mighty swipes with the sticks & hit the fowls at a place just below the head. The thirty odd fowls were being plucked in less than two minutes.

No more now so I will close. Much love to Dad, Betty & Leo.                    Lovingly Yours,

                                                                                                                                                                                    Frank